That’s how many vegetables the keto diet really contains!
Written by
Marina Lommel
3 minutes reading time
17. July 2023
zuletzt aktualisiert am 1. August 2023 von
Often you hear that in a ketogenic diet must be completely abandoned fruits and vegetables. Here is the proof to the contrary.
In a ketogenic diet, you lower the amount of carbohydrates to under 30 g (or under 15-20 g for stricter forms). However, with 3 meals per day, one meal can thus contain at least 5 g of carbohydrates. If you only eat fried eggs or a Bulletproof Coffee in the morning, you can happily consume 10 g of carbohydrates from vegetables in the remaining two meals.
Other foods also contain carbohydrates in small amounts, e.g. eggs and nuts as well as dairy products. At the beginning of a ketogenic diet, we recommend consuming rather less dairy products and getting the carbohydrates mainly from nutrient-rich vegetables. So you can easily consume 600-900 g of vegetables per day. You can safely do without dairy products if you cover your calcium requirements with calcium-rich vegetables such as kale, arugula or spinach. 100 g of kale contain almost twice as much calcium as 100 ml of milk.
Those who approach a ketogenic diet correctly eat even MORE vegetables than those on an average diet. Vegetables form the basis of every meal in the ketogenic diet, replacing potatoes, rice and pasta as “side dishes” for satiety. The result is a much higher variety of nutrients on the plate.
In this regard, a study was also published last year, which presents that a well composed LCHF diet (Low Carb High Fat), provides all the necessary micronutrients.
The table: This is how many vegetables you can really eat on keto
In the left column you can see different vegetables in alphabetical order. To the right, you can see how much (in grams) of that vegetable you can eat to reach 5 g or 10 g of carbohydrates.
For example, 833 g of mushrooms, 403 g of pak choi or 664 g of sauerkraut contain only 5 g of carbohydrates. Would you have thought that?
5 g carbohydrates
10 g carbohydrates
Artichoke hearts
313
625
Eggplant
201
402
Oyster mushrooms
192
385
Bamboo shoots, fresh
521
1042
Cauliflower
217
435
Beans, young green
98
196
Broccoli
185
370
Brokkolini
167
333
Mushrooms
833
1667
Chicory
208
417
Chinese cabbage
403
805
Cocktail tomatoes
167
333
Oak leaf lettuce
500
1000
Iceberg lettuce
333
667
Endive
403
806
Lamb’s lettuce
625
1250
Fennel
167
333
Vegetable onion
102
204
Kale
200
400
Cauliflower
50
100
Carrots
74
147
Kohlrabi
135
270
Lettuce
472
943
Herb mushrooms
152
303
Leeks
153
307
Turnip
106
213
Chard
833
1667
Morels
1000
2000
Okra
100
200
Pak Choi
403
805
Bell bell pepper, yellow
94
189
Bell bell pepper, green
172
345
Bell bell pepper, red
78
156
Parsnips
41
83
Chanterelles
2941
5882
Pick lettuce
179
357
Portobello (giant mushroom)
1000
2000
Princess beans
100
200
Queller
114
227
Radicchio
333
667
Radish
235
469
Radish
209
418
Rhubarb
368
735
Romaine lettuce
294
588
Romanesco
214
427
Brussels sprouts
152
304
Beet
60
119
Red cabbage
141
282
Arugula
238
476
Cucumber
278
556
Sauerkraut
664
1328
Shallot
152
303
Black salsify
236
472
Celery tuber
222
444
Shiitake mushrooms
111
222
Asparagus, green
250
500
Asparagus, white
250
500
Spinach
820
1639
Pointed cabbage
185
370
Celery stalk
229
459
Rutabaga
100
200
Porcini mushrooms
943
1887
Thai asparagus
250
500
Tomatoes
192
385
Jerusalem artichoke
125
250
White cabbage
120
239
Savoy cabbage
171
342
Zucchini
222
444
Sugarloaf
333
667
Sugar snap peas
50
100
Onion, red
102
204
Onion, white
102
204
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Marina gründete Foodpunk nach ihrem Abschluss in Ernährungswissenschaften und ist aktuell CEO des Unternehmens. Während ihres Studiums arbeitete sie in verschiedenen Bereichen, darunter in der Wissenschaftsredaktion beim Radio, Redaktion beim TV und Uni-Wissensmagazin sowie im Labor am DZNE in der Parkinsonforschung. Marina ist außerdem Autorin von 5 ernährungswissenschaftlichen Sachbüchern.